卡亚科伊村在哪里?

卡亚科伊(Kayakoy)是安纳托利亚近代历史最重要的见证地之一,距离费特希耶(Fethiye)镇中心8公里,以其废弃的石屋而闻名,宛如一个幽灵村庄。卡亚科伊是一个古老的希腊村庄,以其石屋、教堂和壮丽的景色而成为费特希耶周边值得一游的地方,这些建筑沿着崎岖地形中的狭窄街道排列。

卡亚科伊在人口交换前被称为莱维西(Levissi),位于山坡上,近年来通过修复工作得到了恢复。如今,卡亚科伊拥有众多精品酒店、餐厅和咖啡馆,以其引人入胜的故事和独特的建筑成为该地区的旅游胜地之一。

卡亚科伊村(幽灵小镇)的故事是什么?

近年来,由于游客数量的增加,卡亚科伊正在经历快速的转型。陆续开设的精品酒店、咖啡馆和餐厅被认为是这个被称为“幽灵村庄”的卡亚科伊回归昔日辉煌的第一步。

这个定居点在1922年之前拥有1万人口,是该地区最充满活力的地方之一,以其地中海风格的建筑、石屋、学校、教堂、图书馆、医院和商店而闻名。

在1923年之前,卡亚科伊主要居住着基督徒。1923年,土耳其和希腊签署了人口交换协议,基督教人口不得不迁往希腊。卡亚科伊作为西安纳托利亚人口交换中最痛苦的见证地之一,是交换的象征之一。

卡亚科伊位于山坡上,时间仿佛在这里凝固,杂草覆盖的石街、废弃的破旧房屋和建筑静静地诉说着过去。

在卡亚科伊最高点背后,人口交换前称为莱维西的地方,可以俯瞰地中海和奥卢代尼兹(Oludeniz)的壮丽景色。这个村庄的历史可以追溯到14世纪,是一个安纳托利亚穆斯林和希腊东正教基督徒在交换前和谐共处的定居点。

村里的希腊妇女用裙子从海边运来教堂庭院里的石头。多年后回访的村民看到教堂花园里的石头被移除时感到遗憾。

基督徒在山坡上部从事手工艺,而生活在山谷下部的穆斯林则以农业和畜牧为生。莱维西在独立战争后签署的交换协议下,6500名居住在卡亚科伊的基督徒移民到希腊后,更名为卡亚科伊。

人口交换后,从希腊来到土耳其的穆斯林发现卡亚科伊不适合农业,人们逐渐不再定居在这个村庄。1957年费特希耶大地震后,村里的大多数房屋受损,村庄完全陷入沉寂。

卡亚科伊有两所用希腊语授课的学校。村庄内有许多小教堂和两座大教堂,满足村民的宗教需求。位于卡亚科伊西部的下教堂(Panayia Pirgiotissa)直到1960年代一直被用作清真寺。

上教堂(Taksiyarhis Church)被高墙环绕,粉红色灰泥装饰,位于村庄中央,坐落在一座俯瞰四周的山丘上。从这里可以最美地拍摄村庄全景。清晨日出和傍晚日落时分,能拍出美丽的照片画面。


您是否希望我们为您定制一个包含卡亚科伊村的私人行程?利用我们的专业知识。我们为各种兴趣和需求提供定制的土耳其之旅,包括浪漫的蜜月旅行、风景优美的自驾游、与经验丰富的摄影师一起的摄影之旅以及主要目的地的文化之旅。我们为您的土耳其之旅安排一切,包括酒店预订、机场接送、导游服务和一流的体验。我们希望您在土耳其度过美好时光,并确保您的旅行成为难忘的回忆,因为我们亲自陪同过许多土耳其之旅。想象一下,只需与一个人联系即可处理所有旅行细节,获得完全符合您旅行兴趣的定制行程和建议。联系土耳其旅游组织者,获取您土耳其之旅的个性化每日行程。

Erkan Dülger

Erkan Dulger, a seasoned expert in the travel and tourism sector, has devoted more than 17 years of his life to planning wonderful journeys for people all over the world. Erkan has made a great career as a travel consultant and prosperous business owner. He was born with a deep enthusiasm for exploration and a desire to introduce people to beautiful places.

Erkan traveled to the United States in search of knowledge and practical experience, where he spent four years honing his craft while working at various hotels. He was able to better comprehend the complexities of the travel industry as well as the various demands and expectations of travelers thanks to this priceless experience.

Erkan had always dreamed of starting his own travel business, one that would reflect his passion for crafting extraordinary travel experiences. Erkan founded his own travel company in 2015 after realizing his dream via intense determination and strong faith in his abilities.

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