La Gran Mezquita - Bursa
La Gran Mezquita de Bursa, construida por Yıldırım Bayezid (Emperador Otomano), es una de las mezquitas más importantes de Turquía. Después de la conquista otomana de Bursa, muchas obras arquitectónicas se ubicaron en la región. Una de ellas es la Gran Mezquita, que es una de las obras favoritas del Imperio Otomano. Muchos detalles sobre la Gran Mezquita de Bursa son objeto de curiosidad por parte de los visitantes.
¿Dónde está la Gran Mezquita?
La Gran Mezquita se encuentra en el centro de Bursa, en el área donde se encuentran la calle Ataturk y el parque Orhan Gazi. La Gran Mezquita de Bursa es una de las estructuras más visitadas en Bursa hoy en día. Por esta razón, es una estructura arquitectónica muy importante.
La Mezquita Ulu de Bursa es conocida como la primera de las estructuras monumentales con múltiples cúpulas entre las primeras obras arquitectónicas otomanas. La fuente, que se encuentra bajo la cúpula dentro de la mezquita, tiene una piscina con 16 esquinas y una fuente con 33 tazones. La fecha de finalización de la mezquita está escrita en la inscripción en la puerta del púlpito.
Los minaretes de la mezquita fueron construidos en diferentes periodos. Mientras que el primer minarete en el oeste fue construido durante el tiempo de Yıldırım Beyazıt, el minarete en el este fue construido por el Sultán Mehmet. La Gran Mezquita de Bursa, con un total de 3165 metros cuadrados, es conocida como la más grande entre las Grandes Mezquitas. La Gran Mezquita está cubierta con 20 cúpulas sobre 12 pilares. La parte superior de la cúpula sobre la mezquita está abierta. Proporciona circulación de aire.
El púlpito de la Gran Mezquita de Bursa es llamado Obra Maestra. La carpintería hecha con piezas geométricas entrelazadas en madera de nogal sin un solo clavo y material de unión se considera una obra de arte completa. Mientras que el púlpito simboliza el universo, el sistema solar está grabado en él. Los planetas aquí están dibujados calculando su distancia del Sol y sus proporciones de tamaño. Considerando las condiciones del período, esta situación puede ser llamada un milagro.
Historia de la Gran Mezquita
El sultán otomano Yıldırım Bayezid quiere construir una mezquita con los despojos que ganó de una guerra que ganó. Los arquitectos deciden sobre el área donde se encuentra la Gran Mezquita de hoy. A las personas que poseen una casa o un jardín en el terreno se les dan tierras en otro lugar. Además, se distribuye oro muy por encima del valor. Sin embargo, una mujer aquí no quiere renunciar a su casa. A pesar de que se le ofreció una cantidad muy grande de dinero, la mujer no acepta. Aunque el Sultán fue a la casa de la mujer y preguntó, la mujer no dio su casa. Ante esto, el sultán convoca al cónsul e intenta encontrar una solución. Esa noche, la mujer ve el lugar del juicio en sus sueños. La mujer, que ve que está en gran dolor, acude al palacio por su propia voluntad al día siguiente y dona el terreno.
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Erkan Dülger
Erkan Dulger, a seasoned expert in the travel and tourism sector, has devoted more than 17 years of his life to planning wonderful journeys for people all over the world. Erkan has made a great career as a travel consultant and prosperous business owner. He was born with a deep enthusiasm for exploration and a desire to introduce people to beautiful places.
Erkan traveled to the United States in search of knowledge and practical experience, where he spent four years honing his craft while working at various hotels. He was able to better comprehend the complexities of the travel industry as well as the various demands and expectations of travelers thanks to this priceless experience.
Erkan had always dreamed of starting his own travel business, one that would reflect his passion for crafting extraordinary travel experiences. Erkan founded his own travel company in 2015 after realizing his dream via intense determination and strong faith in his abilities.
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